The Octagonal Room in the Small Baths at the Villa of Hadrian (Tivoli)

The Octagonal Room in the Small Baths at the Villa of Hadrian (Tivoli) by Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Medium

Red chalk over black chalk or charcoal with partly ruled construction; sheet glued onto secondary paper support

Dimensions

15 1/2 x 21 3/4in. (39.4 x 55.3cm)

Classification

Drawings|Ornament & Architecture

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Anonymous Gift and George and Lisa McFadden Gift, 1994

Accession Number

1994.20

Tags

BuildingsRuins

Art Historical Context

Step into the intricate world of ancient Roman architecture through Giovanni Battista Piranesi's *The Octagonal Room in Small Baths at the Villa Hadrian (Tivoli)*, created around 1777. Piranesi, the visionary 18th-century Italian and architect, was renowned for his dramatic etchings of Roman ruins and fantastical prisons, blending meticulous documentation with imaginative flair. This drawing captures the elegant octagonal hall from Emperor Hadrian's sprawling villa complex near Tivoli, built in early 2nd century AD a retreat blending Greek, Egyptian, and Roman influences—a testament to imperia...

About the Artist

Giovanni Battista Piranesi · 17201778

Giovanni Battista Piranesi (1720–1778) was an Italian printmaker, architect, and antiquarian whose visionary etchings of Rome and imaginary prisons revolutionized architectural representation and profoundly influenced both Neoclassicism and Romanticism. Piranesi stands as one of the most important printmakers of the eighteenth century, fundamentally shaping European perceptions of ancient Rome an...

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