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The Paranirvana of Buddha, Gal Vihara, Polonnaruva, Ceylon

The Paranirvana of Buddha, Gal Vihara, Polonnaruva, Ceylon by Joseph Lawton (British, d. 1874)

Medium

albumen print

Dimensions

image: 21.4 × 28.2 cm · matted: 35.6 × 45.7 cm

Classification

Photograph

Department

Photography

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of Louise S. Richards

Accession Number

1976.156

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

male

About this artwork

During the British colonial period in Sri Lanka (Ceylon), a 12th-century monastic establishment with a colossal stone sculpture of the reclining Buddha had fallen into ruins. The photographer’s intentional inclusion of a Sri Lankan man, leaning against a pillar at the front of the composition, and a colonial Englishman, clambering over Buddha’s body, underscores how differently they interact with the site. The Sri Lankan visitor views the ruins with devotional reverence; the Englishman treats it...

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