To-no Sawa (Name of one of the hot springs at Hakone)

To-no Sawa (Name of one of the hot springs at Hakone) by Torii Kiyonaga

Medium

Woodblock print; ink and color on paper

Dimensions

10 x 7 11/32 in. (25.4 x 18.7 cm)

Classification

Prints

Culture & Period

Japan · Edo period (1615–1868)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Francis Lathrop Collection, Purchase, Frederick C. Hewitt Fund, 1911

Accession Number

JP720

Tags

WomenActors

Art Historical Context

Torii Kiyonaga's *To-no Sawa*, created around 1779, captures the leisurely allure of Hakone's famous hot springs during Japan's Edo period (16151868). This wood print, a hallmark of ukiyo-e ("pictures of the floating world"), depicts women—likely actresses from the vibrant Kabuki theater scene—enjoying the steamy waters of Tō Sawa, one of Hakone's renowned onsen. Kiyonaga, a master the Torii school, excelled in bijin-ga (images of beautiful women) and yakusha-e (actor portraits), blending elegance with everyday pleasures to reflect urban Japan's fascination with theater, travel, and sensuality...

About the Artist

Torii Kiyonaga · 17521815

Torii Kiyonaga, born Sekiguchi Shinsuke in 1752 in Uraga, Sagami Province, was the son of an Edo bookseller who owned tenements near a bustling fish market. At age 14 in 1765, he began his apprenticeship under Torii Kiyomitsu, the third-generation head of the prestigious Torii school of ukiyo-e, renowned for kabuki theater illustrations and signage. Adopted into the Torii family, Kiyonaga succeede...

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