Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Tunic shoulder fragment

Chancay

1000-1476

Tunic shoulder fragment by Chancay

Medium

Cotton and wool (camelid), slit and single dovetail tapestry weave; edged with weft-faced plain weave with extended weft cut fringe

Dimensions

89.2 × 53.3 cm (35 1/8 × 21 in.)

Classification

weaving

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

85460

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

This panel features a checkerboard pattern of openwork squares and squares with crested birds or ducks in profile. The top and bottom borders are patterned with rows of anthropomorphic figures, perhaps felines or monkeys. The use of tapestry weave to create recognizable motifs, combined with the squares of openwork, demonstrates the artistry and talent of Andean weavers.

About the Artist

Chancay

The Chancay were a pre-Columbian culture that flourished along the central coast of Peru, in the valleys of the Huaura, Chancay, Chillón, and surrounding rivers, from approximately 1000 to 1470 CE. Emerging after the decline of the Wari civilization, the Chancay developed a distinctive artistic identity that set them apart from their Andean contemporaries, one defined above all by extraordinary ma...

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