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Two-colored Sparrow by Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Medium

hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Walter B. James

Accession Number

1945.8.108

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Two-colored Sparrow* (1831), a exquisite print from John James Audubon's monumentalBirds of America*,fully engraved and aquatinted by Robert Hav after Audubon's original watercolor. Audubon, a pioneering naturalist and artist, sought to depict American birds at life size in dynamic, naturalistic poses, revolutionizing ornithological illustration during the early 19th century. This work captures the sparrow's subtle plumage variations—rich browns and grays—with Audubon's signature attention to anatomical accuracy and habitat details, reflecting the era's growing fascination with Ame...

About the Artist

Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Robert Havell Jr., born on November 25, 1793, in Reading, Berkshire, England, was the son of renowned engraver and publisher Robert Havell Sr. and Lydia Miller Phillips. Growing up in a family of artists that included notable engravers and etchers, he trained under his father, mastering aquatint techniques early on. Though briefly estranged from the family business, Havell reconciled with his fath...

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