Two Designs for Cradles
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-456-26
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This print presents two ornate designs for cradles by Jean-Charlesafosse, a leading French architect and ornamental designer active in the mid-to-late th century. Though Delafosse himself lived from 1734 to 1789, the dates to 1849–, indicating it is a later reproduction that helped preserve and circulate his original drawings long after his death. Delafosse worked at a pivotal moment when French decorative arts were shifting from the playful curves of the Rococo toward the more structured, classical forms of early Neoclassicism. His designs frequently combined sculptural grandeur, allegorical motifs, and refined detailing, and they were widely disseminated through engraved pattern books that artisans across Europe consulted. Even a utilitarian object such as a cradle received this lavish treatment, reflecting the era’s conviction that beauty and symbolism belonged in every corner of aristocratic life. As a print, the sheet itself served a practical purpose: it allowed furniture makers, upholsterers, and patrons to study and adapt Delafosse’s inventive forms. Today it offers museum visitors a window onto both 18th-century French taste and the 19th-century interest in reviving those historic styles. The work reminds us how prints once functioned as essential tools for spreading artistic ideas far beyond the original designer’s studio.