Two Figures Under Parasol
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of Eleanor and Sarah Hewitt
Accession Number
1920-36-271
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Jean-Baptiste Pillement, a French Rococo artist (1728–1808), created *Two Figures Under Parasol during his prolific career spanning roughly 1735–1810. Known for his delicate landscapes, floral motifs, and chinoiserie-inspired designs, Pillement traveled extensively across Europe, influencing decorative arts in courts from Versailles to Lisbon. This print captures the era's elegance, likely depicting leisurely figures shaded by a parasol—a symbol of refined outdoor pursuits in 18th-century France. As a print, the work exemplifies Pillement's mastery in reproductive techniques, such as etching or engraving, which allowed his intricate compositions to be widely disseminated for textiles, wallpapers, and albums. Rococo prints like this one emphasized playful asymmetry, soft lines, and pastoral charm, bridging fine art and everyday luxury. Its presence in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, gifted by Eleanor and Sarah Hewitt, highlights the enduring appeal of European decorative traditions in American institutions. Though research continues, *Two Figures Under Parasol* invites us to appreciate Pillement's whimsical touch, evoking the sun-dappled gardens of the Ancien Régime. A charming glimpse into Rococo frivolity! (178 words)