Two Gibbons in a Tree

Two Gibbons in a Tree by Yi Yuanji (active mid- to late 11th century)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1911.272

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionChinaChinese ArtMing dynasty (1368 - 1644)gibbonmonkeytree

About this artwork

To 1911

Art Historical Context

Behold *Two Gibbons in a Tree*, a captivating 15th-century painting attributed to Yi Yuanji a master artist active in the mid- to late 11th century during Northern Song dynasty. Though created in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), this work reflects Yi's renowned specialty in depicting gibbons—playful, agile primates that he portrayed with lifelike grace and expressiveness. Gibbons held cultural allure in Chinese art, symbol harmony with nature and poetic freedom, often shown amid lush foliage to evoke the wild beauty of the natural world. As a fine example of Chinese painting traditions, the artw...

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