Ulysses S. Grant, from the series Great Americans (N76) for Duke brand cigarettes

Ulysses S. Grant, from the series Great Americans (N76) for Duke brand cigarettes by W. Duke, Sons & Co.

Medium

Commercial color lithograph

Dimensions

Sheet: 2 3/4 × 1 1/2 in. (7 × 3.8 cm)

Classification

Prints|Ephemera

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Jefferson R. Burdick Collection, Gift of Jefferson R. Burdick

Accession Number

63.350.204.76.18

Tags

Men

Art Historical Context

This petite chromolithograph, *Ulysses S. Grant, from the series Great Americans (N76)*, produced by W. Duke, Sons & Co. in 1888, captures the stern visage of the Civil War hero and 18th U.S.. Measuring just 2¾ × 1½ inches, it was designed as an insert for Duke brand cigarette packs, part of a booming late-19th-century trend where tobacco companies bundled collectible cards to boost sales and foster loyalty among smokers. Chromolithography, the medium here, allowed for vibrant, mass-produced color printing at low cost, making these "trade cards" accessible ephemera that celebrated American ic...

About the Artist

W. Duke, Sons & Co. · 18701920

**W. Duke, Sons & Co.: Pioneers of Chromolithographic Trade Card Art** W. Duke, Sons & Co., an American tobacco manufacturer, emerged from the entrepreneurial vision of Washington Duke (1820–1905) and his sons in Durham, North Carolina. After the Civil War, Washington abandoned farming in 1874 to join his eldest son, Brodie L. Duke, in the burgeoning tobacco trade, establishing a factory that for...

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