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Ushi no Koku|青楼十二時 続 丑の刻|The Hour of the Ox (1 A.M.–3 A.M.)

Ushi no Koku|青楼十二時 続 丑の刻|The Hour of the Ox (1 A.M.–3 A.M.) by Kitagawa Utamaro

Medium

Woodblock print; ink and color on paper

Dimensions

H. 14 5/8 in. (37.1 cm); W. 9 5/8 in. (24.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Culture & Period

Japan · Edo period (1615–1868)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Estate of Samuel Isham, 1914

Accession Number

JP977

Tags

Women

Art Historical Context

Kitagawa Utamaro’s *The Hour of the Ox* (ca. 1794) captures a quiet moment in the pleasure quarters of Edo-period Japan. Created as part the series *Seirō Jūni Toki Tsuzuki* (“The Twelve Hours of the Green Houses”), the print portrays a courtesan during the eerie 1–3 a.m. interval traditionally associated with supernatural encounters. Utamaro, celebrated for his sensitive depictions of women, transforms this nocturnal scene into an intimate glimpse of daily life within the Yoshiwara district. As a woodblock print in ink and color on paper, the work exemplifies ukiyo-e’s ability to reach wide ...

About the Artist

Kitagawa Utamaro · 17531806

Kitagawa Utamaro (c. 1753-1806) was one of the most celebrated masters of ukiyo-e woodblock printing, revolutionizing the art of bijin-ga (pictures of beautiful women) during Japan's Edo period. Born Kitagawa Ichitaro, his early life remains shrouded in mystery, with conflicting accounts placing his birth in Kyoto, Osaka, Yoshiwara in Edo (modern Tokyo), or Kawagoe in Musashi Province. Under the t...

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