Veilleuse[s] [et] Ecran à la moderne
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-252-31
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Juste-François Boucher (6–1782), son of the renowned Rococo François Boucher, created *Veilleuse[s] [et] Écran à la moderne* around 1775. As a skilled French engraver, he specialized in prints that captured elegant decorative designs, often drawing from his father's innovative motifs. This work, housed in the Smithsonian American Art's Print Collection (purchased by the Advisory Council), exemplifies the era's fusion of artistry and functionality through its medium of printmaking—a technique that allowed intricate details to be reproduced widely and affordably. The title translates to "Nightlight[s] and Modern Screen," suggesting depictions of stylish bedside lamps (veilleuses) and firescreens rendered in the "à la moderne" style. By the 1770s, French design was transitioning from opulent Rococo curves toward lighter, more refined Neoclassical influences under Louis XVI. Boucher's print likely served as a pattern source for artisans crafting luxury household objects, disseminating Parisian fashion to elite homes across Europe and the emerging American market. These prints hold cultural significance as bridges between fine art and everyday luxury, preserving ephemeral designs that shaped 18th-century interiors. Though research continues, *Veilleuse[s] [et] Écran à la moderne* invites us to appreciate how a simple engraving fueled the spread of sophisticated taste.