Venus at left holding a golden apple in her right hand and an arrow in her left, Vulcan at his forge beating a piece of iron on an anvil

Venus at left holding a golden apple in her right hand and an arrow in her left, Vulcan at his forge beating a piece of iron on an anvil by Marcantonio Raimondi|Timoteo Viti|Francesco Francia

Medium

Engraving and made up section in pen and ink upper left

Dimensions

10 1/16 x 8 1/16 in. (25.5 x 20.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Anonymous GIft, 1929

Accession Number

29.44.7

Tags

CupidVenusVulcanTreesWorking

Art Historical Context

This enchanting engraving, created around 1505 by the collaborative talents of Marcantonio Raimondi, Timoteo Viti, and Francesco Francia, captures a whimsical mythological tableau from classical antiquity. On the left, Venus gracefully holds a golden apple in her right hand—likely alluding to the Judgment of Paris—and an arrow in her left, symbolizing love's piercing power. Nearby, Vulcan labors intently at his forge, hammering iron on an anvil, embodying the god of fire and craftsmanship. Cupid hovers in the scene amid trees, evoking themes of divine romance, labor, and mischief that captivat...

About the Artist

Marcantonio Raimondi|Timoteo Viti|Francesco Francia · 14751534

Marcantonio Raimondi (c. 1480–1534), born near Bologna, Italy, emerged as one of the Renaissance's premier engravers, revolutionizing printmaking through his mastery of reproductive techniques. He trained in the workshop of the goldsmith, painter, and niellist Francesco Francia, whose influence is evident in his early engravings, such as the goldsmith-like shading in *Pyramus and Thisbe* (1505), h...

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