Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum
Wash Stand by United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing (“Shakers”)

Medium

Pine

Dimensions

39 1/4 x 30 1/8 x 16 1/16 in. (99.7 x 76.5 x 40.8 cm)

Classification

Wash stand

Culture

American, Shaker

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift from Faith and Edward Deming Andrews Collection, 1981

Accession Number

1981.441.3

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This elegant pine wash stand, crafted by the United Society of Bel in Christ’s Second Appe—commonly known as the Shakersbetween 1810 and 1830, exemplifies the sect's commitment to simplicity and functionality in everyday life. Measuring about 39 inches tall, it features clean lines, tapered legs, and a practical basin shelf, designed for personal hygiene in Shaker communal villages across New England and the Midwest. Made from humble pine, a readily available softwood, the piece reflects the Shakers' resourceful use of local materials, often left unfinished or lightly painted to highlight the wood's natural grain without superfluous decoration. Shaker furniture embodies their religious philosophy of purity, order, and equality, where every object served a divine purpose: "A place for everything and everything in its place." Rejecting ornamentation as worldly vanity, artisans—both men and women—achieved near-perfection through meticulous joinery and handcrafting, influencing modern minimalist design. This wash stand, from the Metropolitan Museum of Art's American Wing, highlights Shaker contributions to American decorative arts, preserved through the Faith and Edward Deming Andrews Collection. As a snapshot of 19th-century Shaker life, it invites us to appreciate how faith shaped form, blending utility with spiritual discipline in objects that remain timelessly beautiful.

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