Weather Vane - Angel Gabriel
c. 1938
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paperboard
Dimensions
overall: 44.1 x 39.9 cm (17 3/8 x 15 11/16 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.16320
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the *Weather Vane - Angel Gabriel*, a captivating 1938 watercolor and graphite rendering by artist Howard Weld, measuring 44.1 x 39.9 cm. This delicate work on paperboard captures the graceful form of a traditional American weather vane shaped as the archangel Gabriel, trumpet in hand, poised atop a rooftop pinnacle. Weld's meticulous graphite lines define the vane's sculptural details—flowing robes, outstretched wings, and directional arrow—while vibrant watercolors bring to life its weathered patina and metallic sheen, evoking the craftsmanship of bygone eras. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a Works Progress Administration (WPA) project during the Great Depression, this piece exemplifies a national effort to document and celebrate America's folk art heritage. From 1935 to 1942, over 200 artists produced thousands of such precise, colorful renderings of everyday objects, preserving cultural artifacts like weather vanes that dotted New England barns and churches in the 18th and 19th centuries. Gabriel motifs symbolized divine announcement and maritime vigilance, blending religious iconography with practical function. Today, housed in the National Gallery of Art's IAD collection, Weld's artwork not only highlights the ingenuity of anonymous colonial makers but also showcases the WPA artists' skill in translating three-dimensional folk sculptures into luminous two-dimensional studies. A testament to American resilience and creativity, it invites us to appreciate the poetry in the everyday skyward sentinels.