Whirligig
c. 1937
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paperboard
Dimensions
overall: 56.1 x 45 cm (22 1/16 x 17 11/16 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.16310
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
**Whirligig** by Isabelle De Strange, around 1937, captures the playful spirit of American folk art watercolor and graphite on paperboard This detailed rendering, measuring 56.1 x 45 cm, depicts a classic whirligig—a whimsical wind-powered toy or garden ornament popular in 19th- and early 20th-century America. handcrafted figures, often carved from wood, spun with the breeze, bringing motion and joy to rural yards and fairs. As part of the *Index of American Design*, a New Deal-era project under the Works Progress Administration (1935–1942), De Strange's work documents vanishing traditions amid the Great Depression. Sponsored by the Federal Art Project, the Index employed artists like her to produce over 15,000 precise illustrations of everyday American objects, preserving cultural heritage for future generations. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's CG-W department, it highlights folk artistry's role in national identity. The watercolor's vibrant hues and graphite's fine lines showcase De Strange's skill in rendering textures and mechanics, making the static image evoke lively movement. This piece invites visitors to appreciate how ordinary crafts embodied creativity and resilience in American life.