Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Weather Vane

Weather Vane by Bernard Westmacott

Medium

graphite on paperboard

Dimensions

overall: 23 x 29.1 cm (9 1/16 x 11 7/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 30 3/4" long; 18 1/2" high

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.16145

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the intricate *Weather Vane*, a graphite drawing on paperboard by Bernard Westmacott, created between 1935 and 1942. Measuring 23 x 29.1 cm, this precise rendering captures the whimsical form of a classic American weather vane—likely a rooster or directional figure perched atop barns and rooftops. Westmacott's meticulous lines evoke the playful craftsmanship of early American folk art, turning a utilitarian object into a symbol of rural ingenuity. As part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a groundbreaking WPA Federal Art Project from the Great Depression era, this work documents everyday American artifacts to preserve cultural heritage. Artists like Westmacott produced over 15,000 detailed renderings of folk objects, from quilts to tools, ensuring their stories endured amid economic hardship. Weather vanes, often hand-forged in iron by colonial blacksmiths, served practical purposes while showcasing community pride and whimsy. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, *Weather Vane* highlights graphite's versatility for lifelike detail on paperboard, bridging fine art and design history. It's a charming window into America's vernacular creativity, inviting visitors to appreciate the artistry in the ordinary.

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