William McKinley by Charles Ayer Whipple, 1859 - 2 May 1928

Medium

Painting

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Mrs. Mary E. Krieg

Accession Number

NPG.66.11

Tags

DeskPortraitBookDocumentTeacherLawyerWilliam McKinley: MaleCaptainUnion ArmyOhio

About this artwork

The artist; purchased from his estate by (Jacob Salus, Washington, D.C.); Joseph F. Krieg, Washington; his wife Mrs. Mary E. Krieg, Washington, D.C.; gift to NPG 1966.

Art Historical Context

This striking 1899 portrait of William McKinley, the 25th President of the United States, captures the Ohio native at the height of his political career. Painted by Charles Ayer Whipple, a Washington, D.C.-based artist known for his detailed likenesses, the work depicts McKinley in a setting evoking his multifaceted life: a teacher, lawyer, Civil War captain in the Union Army, and leader of the nation. Elements like a desk, books, and documents symbolize his intellectual and professional gravitas, rendered in the realistic style of late 19th-century American portraiture. Completed just two ye...

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