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Wine Cup

Chinese Qing Dynasty

Kangxi period, 1662/1722

Wine Cup by Chinese Qing Dynasty

Medium

porcelain with famille verte and famille jaune enamels on the biscuit

Dimensions

overall (without handle): 3 x 5.1 cm (1 3/16 x 2 in.)

Classification

Decorative Art

Department

CSD

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Widener Collection

Accession Number

1942.9.579

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite wine cup hails from China's Qing Dynasty during the Kangxi period (2–1722), a golden era of porcelain artistry under Emperor Kangxi's reign. Crafted from fine porcelain, it measures just 3 x 5.1 cm, perfect for intimate sips of rice wine or tea in scholarly or ceremonial settings. Part of the Widener Collection the National Gallery of Art it exemplifies the technical mastery and aesthetic refinement of imperial kilns at Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. The cup's standout feature is its decoration in famille verte and famille jaune enamels applied directly to the biscuit—unglazed, matte-fired porcelain. Famille verte, with its vibrant greens, reds, and blues, evokes lush landscapes and floral motifs typical of Kangxi overglaze enameling, while famille jaune introduces rich yellows for a luminous glow. This layered technique, fired at lower temperatures, allowed for bold, colorful designs on a tactile surface, blending functionality with opulence. In Qing culture, such diminutive vessels symbolized elegance and connoisseurship, often adorning elite tables or altars. Its survival highlights porcelain's enduring global appeal, bridging East and West as prized export wares. Visitors, imagine cradling this delicate treasure— a testament to centuries-old ingenuity!

About the Artist

Chinese Qing Dynasty · 1644–present

"Chinese Qing Dynasty" serves as a collective attribution in museum collections for anonymous artworks produced during China's Qing era (1644–1912), encompassing the works of imperial workshop artisans rather than a single individual. These creators operated primarily from the imperial kilns at Jingdezhen, where potters, painters, and enamellers collaborated under strict court oversight, though sp...

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