Yoke of Oxen by Winslow Homer, American, 1836–1910

Medium

landscapes

Classification

landscapes

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Savage Homer, Jr.

Accession Number

1912-12-261

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

**Yoke of Oxen** (1879) by Winslow Homer captures the rugged essence of 19th-century American rural life. Homer, a pioneering realist painter (1836–1910), shifted from Civil War illustrations to evocative scenes of everyday labor and nature during this period. Created amid his deepening fascination with the American countryside—often sketched in Maine or the Adirondacks—this landscape highlights the quiet strength of working animals, symbolizing the perseverance of frontier existence. Classified as a landscape, the work exemplifies Homer's masterful realism, likely rendered in oil or watercol...

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