明 恭候大駕還自南郊詩 軸|Awaiting the Emperor's Return from the Southern Suburbs

明 恭候大駕還自南郊詩 軸|Awaiting the Emperor's Return from the Southern Suburbs by Wen Zhengming

Medium

Hanging scroll; ink on paper

Dimensions

Overall: 136 x 39 1/4 in. (345.4 x 99.7 cm) Overall with rollers: 40 3/4 in. (103.5 cm)

Classification

Calligraphy

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Anonymous Gift, 1950

Accession Number

50.230

About this artwork

"明 恭候大駕還自南郊詩 軸|Awaiting the Emperor's Return from the Southern Suburbs" by Wen Zhengming, created in 1470–1559, is executed in hanging scroll; ink on paper. This calligraphy belongs to the Metropolitan Museum's Asian Art collection. The work measures overall: 136 x 39 1/4 in. (345.4 x 99.7 cm) overall with rollers: 40 3/4 in. (103.5 cm). It originates from China, Ming dynasty (1368–1644). The artwork entered the museum's collection through anonymous gift, 1950.

Art Historical Context

Wen Zhengming (1470–1559), one of the most celebrated masters of the Ming dynasty's School, created this exquisite hanging scroll calligraphy titled *Awaiting the Emperor's Return from the Southern Suburbs Rendered in ink on paper, the monumental work measures an impressive 136 x ¼ inches (345.4 x 99.7 cm), designed to unroll dramatically for display in a scholar's studio or elite gathering space. As a prime example of literati art, it showcases Wen's profound skill in blending poetry, calligraphy, and imperial reverence. The title refers to a poem honoring the emperor's return from rituals a...

About the Artist

Wen Zhengming · 14701559

Wen Zhengming (1470–1559), born in Suzhou to a modestly successful scholar-official family, embodied the ideal of the Ming dynasty literati artist. His father, Wen Lin, introduced him early to a leading Suzhou calligrapher, fostering his foundational skills in that art. A late bloomer, Wen studied under the master Shen Zhou, whose guidance shaped his profound reverence for Song and Yuan dynasty ar...

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