Bedspread
Unknown Artist
1788–90
Medium
Silk
Dimensions
L. 84 x W. 75 inches 213.4 x 190.5 cm
Classification
Textiles-Painted
Culture
Chinese, for French market
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1917
Accession Number
17.11.1
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite silk bedspread, crafted in China between 1788 and 1790 specifically for the French market, the pinnacle of 18th-century export artistry. Measuring an impressive 84 by 75 inches (213.4 x 190.5 cm), it was as a luxurious textile for European bedrooms, blending Eastern craftsmanship with Western tastes. through the Rogers Fund in 1917, it graces the Metropolitan Museum Art's Department of European and Decorative Arts, its role in bridging continentsProduced during the late Qing amid booming Sino-European trade via ports like Canton, the bedspread reflects the era's chinoiserie craze in France. Wealthy Europeans coveted such painted silks for their opulent sheen and intricate designs—likely featuring floral motifs, landscapes, or figural scenes adapted to suit French Rococo sensibilities. Hand-painted on fine silk, the medium allowed for vibrant colors and delicate brushwork, techniques honed by Chinese artisans for generations. As a rare survivor of maritime voyages, this piece underscores cultural exchange and global luxury commerce just before the French Revolution disrupted such indulgences. It invites visitors to imagine it draped over a Versailles-era bed, a testament to silk's enduring allure as both art and status symbol.