Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Bowl with Figural Imagery

Unknown Artist

second half 14th century

Bowl with Figural Imagery by Unknown Artist

Medium

Brass; hammered and turned, engraved, and inlaid with gold, silver, and black compound

Dimensions

H. 4 1/4 in. (10.8 cm) Diam. 7 1/4 in. (18.4 cm)

Classification

Metal

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1941

Accession Number

41.148

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Human FiguresHorses

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Bowl with Figural Imagery*, crafted an unknown artist in the second half of the 14 century, exemplifies the pinnacle of Islamic metal artistry. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art Department (acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1941), the bowl measures 4¼ inches high and 7¼ inches in diameter, making it a perfect example of functional luxury ware likely used by elites for dining or display. Hammered and turned from brass, the vessel is masterfully engraved and inlaid with shimmering gold, silver, and black compound—a technique known as damascening or zarnij. This labor-intensive process created vivid contrasts, highlighting dynamic scenes of human figures and horses, which evoke themes of daily life, hunting, or courtly pursuits common in secular Islamic objects. Such figural motifs were bold artistic choices, thriving in non-religious contexts amid the era's vibrant cultural exchanges across the Islamic world. As a testament to medieval craftsmanship, this bowl reflects the technical sophistication and aesthetic refinement of 14th-century artisans, blending utility with opulent decoration. Visitors will appreciate its tactile allure and the way it transports us to a time when metalwork rivaled the finest ceramics and textiles.

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