Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Button

Unknown

1801–25

Button by Unknown

Medium

costume & accessories

Classification

costume & accessories

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Accession Number

1931-59-129

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

This modest yet intriguing artifact, titled simply *Button*, dates to the early 19 century (1801–25) and hails from the Smithsonian American Art Museum collection of costume and accessories. As a small essential element of everyday attire, it offers tangible glimpse into the material of the young American republic, a time when the nation was forging its identity amid rapid social and economic changes. Buttons like this one were far more than fasteners; they were markers of fashion, status, and craftsmanship during the Federal period. Produced in an era of expanding textile industries and transatlantic trade, such accessories reflected influences from Europe while adapting to American tastes—often made from bone, metal, or shell, though specifics for this piece await further research. Its preservation in the Smithsonian highlights how even humble objects illuminate daily life, from the bustling streets of Philadelphia to frontier homesteads. Currently under study ("Research in Progress"), this button invites us to ponder the stories stitched into our history. What gown or coat did it secure? Whose hands fastened it? Visit the Smithsonian American Art Museum to see it up close and connect with the past through these overlooked treasures. (178 words)

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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