Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Button

Unknown

1830–46

Button by Unknown

Medium

costume & accessories

Classification

costume & accessories

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Accession Number

1931-59-201

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

This unassuming yet evocative *Button*, dating from 1830–46, offers a glimpse into everyday life in early 19th-century America. Housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's Costume & collection, it exemplifies the small, functional objects that museums preserve to illuminate broader cultural histories. During this Jacksonian era, marked by rapid industrialization and expanding westward migration, clothing accessories like buttons were essential to fashion, often handmade or mass-produced from materials such as bone, metal, or shell—though specifics for this piece await further research. As a medium within costume & accessories, buttons held practical and symbolic value, fastening garments while reflecting social status through intricate designs or exotic imports. In an age of romantic silhouettes—think full skirts and tailored coats for men—this artifact whispers of personal style amid societal change, from the Second Great Awakening to emerging consumer culture. Its presence in the Smithsonian underscores how museums value the "minor arts" for their intimate historical insights. Research on this button is ongoing, inviting scholars and visitors alike to ponder its story. What garment did it adorn? Whose hands fastened it? Such mysteries make objects like this enduring treasures in our shared American narrative.

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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