Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Button

Unknown

1870–71

Button by Unknown

Classification

costume & accessories

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Accession Number

1931-59-58

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

### Button (1870–71) Nestled in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection costume and accessories, this unassuming *Button* from 1870–71 offers a glimpse into everyday artistry of post-Civil War America.ed during the Reconstruction era when the nation was rebuilding amid rapid industrialization and social change, such buttons were essential components of clothing, reflecting the era's evolving fashions and craftsmanship. Though the artist and medium remain unknown—part of ongoing research—this small object highlights how functional items could embody aesthetic ingenuity. Buttons like this one were far more than fasteners; they often served as subtle status symbols, adorned with intricate designs, materials like metal, shell, or fabric, and motifs drawn from nature or industry. In the 1870s, American garment makers drew inspiration from European styles while embracing machine production, blending handiwork with emerging technologies. This piece, classified under costume and accessories, invites us to appreciate the overlooked beauty in utilitarian design. Housed in the Smithsonian Collection and credited to the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the *Button* underscores the museum's commitment to preserving humble artifacts that tell broader stories of American life. As research progresses, it promises to reveal more about 19th-century material culture—reminding visitors that even the tiniest treasures hold historical weight. (198 words)

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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