Covered Tripod Jar
Tang dynasty (618–907), first half of 8th century
Medium
Earthenware with three-color (sancai) lead glazes
Dimensions
12.2 × 12.7 cm (4 3/16 × 5 in.); Diam.: 12.7 cm (5 in.)
Classification
ceramics
Department
Arts of Asia
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
33949
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the vibrant world of Tang dynasty China with this exquisite *Covered Tripod Jar*, crafted in the first half of the 8th century. Standing just 12.2 cm tall with a 12.7 cm diameter, this petite earthenware vessel features three sturdy legs and a fitted lid, perfect for storing precious cosmetics, spices, or ritual offerings. Produced during the Tang era (618–907)—a golden age of cosmopolitan culture influenced by Silk Road trade—this jar exemplifies the period's love for luxury and innovation in daily life. The standout feature is its sancai (three-color) lead glazes, a hallmark of Tang ceramics. Applied in shades of creamy white, amber yellow, and lush green, these low-fired glazes melt and flow during firing, creating dynamic drips and splashes that add a sense of movement and whimsy. Developed primarily for elite tomb furnishings and imperial workshops, sancai represented technical mastery and aesthetic boldness, blending functionality with artistry. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago's Arts of Asia department, this jar offers a tangible link to Tang prosperity, where ceramics transcended utility to become symbols of status and spiritual belief. Its compact form hints at intimate use in elite households, inviting us to imagine the scented treasures it once held.
About the Artist
Unknown
The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...