Cross-Shaped Tile

Unknown Artist

13th century

Cross-Shaped Tile by Unknown Artist

Medium

Stonepaste; overglaze luster-painted

Dimensions

H. 12 1/2 in. (31.8 cm)

Classification

Ceramics-Tiles

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Fletcher Fund, 1964

Accession Number

64.60.4

Tags

Human Figures

Art Historical Context

This exquisite **Cross-Shaped Tile** the 13th century the pinnacle of medieval Islamic ceramic artistry. Crafted in stonepaste—a composite body of quartz, clay, and frit that mimicked Chinese porcelain's translucency—this tile measures 12½ inches high and features overglaze luster-painting This innovative technique involved applying metallic oxides over a fired glaze, then refiring in a reducing atmosphere to produce a shimmering gold or iridescent sheen, evoking luxury and otherworldliness. Produced during a dynamic era of cultural exchange in the Islamic world—likely under Ilkhanid or Ayyub...

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