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Dish with birds and flowers

Unknown Artist

17th century

Dish with birds and flowers by Unknown Artist

Medium

Porcelain painted in underglaze cobalt blue and overglaze polychrome enamels (Jingdezhen ware)

Dimensions

1 1/2 x 8 1/2 in. (3.8 x 21.6 cm)

Classification

Ceramics

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Fletcher Fund, 1924

Accession Number

24.170.4

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

BirdsFlowers

Art Historical Context

This delicate porcelain dish, titled *Dish with Birds and Flowers hails from China's renowned Jingdezhen kilns during the late Ming dynasty (1368–1644), the 17th century. Measuring just 1 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches, this shallow vessel showcases the era's masterful ceramics production, where artisans transformed kaolin clay into translucent, durable porcelain prized worldwide. The artwork's decoration blends underglaze cobalt blue—fired into the glaze for enduring vibrancy—with overglaze polychrome enamels, applied and fired at lower temperatures to add vivid hues of red, green, and yellow. This dual technique, a Ming innovation, allowed for intricate, colorful scenes of birds amid blooming flowers, evoking nature's harmony. Jingdezhen ware, often imperial in quality, symbolized technical prowess and exported globally, influencing ceramics from Europe to Japan. In Chinese culture, such motifs represented prosperity, longevity, and seasonal renewal, making this dish not just functional tableware but a poetic emblem of aesthetic refinement. Acquired by The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1924 through the Fletcher Fund, it invites visitors to appreciate the Ming's golden age of porcelain artistry.

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