Dish with birds and flowers
Unknown Artist
17th century
Medium
Porcelain painted in underglaze cobalt blue and overglaze polychrome enamels (Jingdezhen ware)
Dimensions
1 1/2 x 8 1/2 in. (3.8 x 21.6 cm)
Classification
Ceramics
Culture & Period
China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Fletcher Fund, 1924
Accession Number
24.170.4
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This delicate porcelain dish, titled *Dish with Birds and Flowers hails from China's renowned Jingdezhen kilns during the late Ming dynasty (1368–1644), the 17th century. Measuring just 1 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches, this shallow vessel showcases the era's masterful ceramics production, where artisans transformed kaolin clay into translucent, durable porcelain prized worldwide. The artwork's decoration blends underglaze cobalt blue—fired into the glaze for enduring vibrancy—with overglaze polychrome enamels, applied and fired at lower temperatures to add vivid hues of red, green, and yellow. This dual technique, a Ming innovation, allowed for intricate, colorful scenes of birds amid blooming flowers, evoking nature's harmony. Jingdezhen ware, often imperial in quality, symbolized technical prowess and exported globally, influencing ceramics from Europe to Japan. In Chinese culture, such motifs represented prosperity, longevity, and seasonal renewal, making this dish not just functional tableware but a poetic emblem of aesthetic refinement. Acquired by The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1924 through the Fletcher Fund, it invites visitors to appreciate the Ming's golden age of porcelain artistry.