Equipment Used for Spinning Silk
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of Mrs. George A. Kubler
Accession Number
1949-152-179
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
**Equipment Used for Spinning** *Louis-Jacques GoussierFrench, 1722–1799), ca. 1775* Print; Smithsonian American Art, Gift of Mrs. George. Kubler Created around 1775 by Louis-Jacques Goussier, skilled French illustrator and engraver, this depicts the specialized tools and machinery for spinning silk, a vital craft in 18th-century Europe.oussier was renowned for his precise technical drawings, contributing over 900 plates to Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert's *Encyclopédie*, the monumental Enlightenment project that sought to document all human knowledge, from philosophy to industry. Silk production, centered in Lyon, France, was a cornerstone of the economy, blending artisanal skill with emerging mechanization during the pre-Industrial Revolution era. As a print—likely an engraving—this artwork exemplifies the era's scientific illustration style, prioritizing clarity and accuracy over artistic flourish. Goussier's meticulous lines would have served educators, artisans, and inventors, making complex equipment accessible and replicable. Housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum, it highlights the global exchange of technical knowledge, bridging French ingenuity with American collections. Though research continues, this piece invites us to appreciate how such visuals fueled innovation and preserved vanishing trades.