Escutcheon, from "Recueil Nouveau de Differens Cartouche"
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-161
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This print, titled Escutcheon, belongs to Jacques de Lajoüe’s Recueil Nouveau de Differensouche, a suite of ornamental designs issued around 1732.ajoüe (1687–1761 was a leading French decorator and painter whose work helped define the emerging Rococo style, with its preference for fluid curves, shell-like motifs, and light-hearted elegance over the heavier grandeur of the preceding Baroque. An escutcheon is a shield-shaped field traditionally reserved for coats of arms or inscriptions; here it is surrounded by inventive cartouches—ornamental frames of scrolling foliage, ribbons, and architectural fragments. Such prints functioned as pattern books, circulating the latest decorative ideas among architects, goldsmiths, and furniture makers across Europe and thereby spreading Rococo ornament far beyond the French court. Produced during the early years of Louis XV’s reign, the sheet embodies the refined yet playful taste that characterized Parisian interiors of the period. Although the precise printmaking technique is unrecorded, the work’s classification as a print underscores its original purpose: to make sophisticated design accessible and reproducible, allowing Lajoüe’s imaginative vocabulary to influence the decorative arts of his time.