Fork

Unknown

ca. 1680–1700

Fork by Unknown

Classification

cutlery

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

The Robert L. Metzenberg Collection, gift of Eleanor L. Metzenberg

Accession Number

1985-103-168

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

### Fork, ca. 1680–1700 Step into the world of colonial dining with this elegant *Fork* from the late 17th to early 18th century a humble yet revealing artifact in the Smithsonian American Art Museum collection. Classified as cutlery, it hails from a time when forks were still a relative novelty in American households. Introduced to Europe from Byzantine and Italian influences in the 16th century they symbolized refinement and status, gradually replacing knives and hands as the preferred utensil for the elite and emerging middle class. Though the artist and medium remain unknown—befitting an...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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