Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Unknown Artist

9th century

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware; molded decoration, glazed

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Wendell M. Hastings, 1960

Accession Number

60.23.31

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Fragment* from the th century offers a glimpse into the vibrant world of early Islamic ceramics. Crafted from earthenware with molded decoration and a glossy glaze, it hails from the Islamic Golden Age under the Abbasid Caliph, a period of remarkable cultural and artistic flourishing across the Middle East and beyond. Such fragments often survived from larger vessels used in everyday life, trade, or even elite dining, highlighting ceramics' role as an accessible yet sophisticated art form. The piece showcases innovative techniques: molding allowed artisans to create intricate raised designs—likely floral, geometric, or calligraphic motifs emblematic of Islamic aesthetics—before applying glaze for a luminous finish. This method, perfected in regions like Iraq and Persia, marked a shift from simpler pottery traditions, influencing global ceramics for centuries. The unknown artist's skill reflects the collaborative workshops where master potters passed down secrets, blending utility with beauty. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art Department (gift of Mr. and Mrs. Wendell M. Hastings, 1960), this fragment invites us to ponder the ingenuity of artisans whose work bridged cultures along the Silk Road. Though small, it embodies the enduring elegance of 9th-century Islamic design.

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