Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Chancay

1000-1476

Fragment by Chancay

Medium

Cotton and wool (camelid), bands of weft faced plain weave, and slit tapestry weave with wrapping outlining wefts

Dimensions

41 × 40.3 cm (16 1/8 × 15 7/8 in.)

Classification

weaving

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

85474

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

The quality and variety of Chancay textiles, which include both woven and painted designs, demonstrate the importance of the medium to this culture. Here, rows of venomous scorpions scurry across wide yellow bands. The Chancay associated these nocturnal arachnids with death, war, and the supernatural, and they may allude to the power of ruling warriors.

About the Artist

Chancay

The Chancay were a pre-Columbian culture that flourished along the central coast of Peru, in the valleys of the Huaura, Chancay, Chillón, and surrounding rivers, from approximately 1000 to 1470 CE. Emerging after the decline of the Wari civilization, the Chancay developed a distinctive artistic identity that set them apart from their Andean contemporaries, one defined above all by extraordinary ma...

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