Head of an Old Man
1826 to 1850
Medium
black chalk
Dimensions
Overall (approximate): 24.7 x 19.7 cm (9 3/4 x 7 3/4 in.) support: 27.2 x 21.5 cm (10 11/16 x 8 7/16 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Rosenwald Collection
Accession Number
1943.3.5523
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
In the tranquil confines of the National Gallery of's Rosenwald Collection,phonse Legros' *Head of an Old Man (ca. 1826–1850) invites visitors to contemplate the quiet dignity of age. This intimate drawing, rendered in black chalk on a modest support measuring 27.2 x 21.5 cm, captures textured lines of an elderly face with remarkable sensitivity. Legros, a French artist who bridged Realism and the etching revival, favored such monochromatic studies to explore human character, drawing from 17th-century masters like Rembrandt in his nuanced handling of light and shadow. Black chalk, the medium's earthy warmth and versatility, allowed Legros to model form through subtle gradations, evoking volume and emotion without color's distraction. These head studies were staples of 19th-century academic training, honing skills in observation and anatomy amid the era's shift from Romantic idealism to unflinching realism. The work's compact scale—overall 24.7 x 19.7 cm—suggests it as a preparatory sketch, perhaps for a larger painting or print, embodying the meticulous craftsmanship of the time. Displayed in the CG-E Department, this piece reflects Legros' enduring legacy in draftsmanship, offering a poignant glimpse into everyday humanity that resonates across centuries. Pause here to appreciate the chalk's velvety depth—it's a testament to drawing's power as both study and standalone art.
About the Artist
Alphonse Legros · 1837–1911
Alphonse Legros (1837–1911) was born in Dijon, France, and trained in Paris at the drawing school of Horace Lecoq de Boisbaudran, whose unconventional teaching method — which emphasised memory drawing and acute observation over academic convention — would leave a lasting mark on Legros's practice. At Lecoq's school he formed friendships with Jules Dalou and Auguste Rodin that endured throughout hi...