Head of Frau Bauer

Head of Frau Bauer by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

Medium

drypoint with aquatint, printed in brown

Dimensions

sheet: 31.2 × 25.2 cm (12 5/16 × 9 15/16 in.)

Classification

Print

Department

CG-E

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Ruth and Jacob Kainen Memorial Acquisition Fund

Accession Number

2020.122.2

Art Historical Context

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner's *Head of Frau Bauer*1927) captures the raw emotional intensity characteristic of German Expressionism. As a founding member of the Die Brücke group, revolutionized early 20th-century art his bold, distorted forms and vivid psychological depth. Created late in his career while living in Switzerland amid personal struggles, this intimate portrait reflects his shift toward more introspective subjects, portraying Frau Bauer—likely a local figure—with angular features and a piercing gaze that conveys inner turmoil and resilience. The work is a masterful drypoint with aquati...

About the Artist

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 18801938

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was born on May 6, 1880, in Aschaffenburg, Germany, to parents Ernst and Maria Kirchner, part of a family of Prussian descent that frequently relocated due to his father's career as a chemical technician. After early schooling in various towns, he studied architecture at the Königliche Technische Hochschule (Technical University) in Dresden from 1901 to 1905, taking courses i...

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