Histamenon of Constantine IX Monomachos (1042-55)
Unknown Artist
1042–55
Medium
Gold
Dimensions
Overall: 1 1/8 x 1/16 in. (2.8 x 0.1 cm)
Classification
Coins
Culture
Byzantine
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of Gwynne M. Andrews, 1931
Accession Number
31.33.248
Tags
Art Historical Context
Behold the *Histamenon of Constantine IX Monomachos (1042–55)*, a shimmering gold coin from the Byzantine Empire that captures the grandeur of medieval rulership. Minted during the reign of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos (r. 1042–1055), this tiny treasure—measuring just 1 1/8 x 1/16 inches—served as both currency and imperial propaganda. Histamena like this were high-value gold nomismata, often struck with intricate designs featuring the emperor's portrait alongside divine figures, symbolizing the sacred bond between ruler and God. In the Byzantine world, coins were artistic marvels of fin...