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宗観筆 九曜秘暦図像 |Iconographic Drawings of the Secrets of the Nine Luminaries

Sōkan

1125

宗観筆 九曜秘暦図像 |Iconographic Drawings of the Secrets of the Nine Luminaries by Sōkan

Medium

Handscroll; ink and color on paper

Dimensions

11 1/4 in. x 26 ft. 6 1/4 in. (28.5 x 808.3 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Culture & Period

Japan · Heian period (794–1185)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Harry G. C. Packard Collection of Asian Art, Gift of Harry G. C. Packard, and Purchase, Fletcher, Rogers, Harris Brisbane Dick, and Louis V. Bell Funds, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, and The Annenberg Fund Inc. Gift, 1975

Accession Number

1975.268.4

Art Historical Context

Created in 1125 during Japan's Heian period (794–5), *Iconographic Drawings of the of the Nine Luminaries by the artist-monk Sōkan is a mesmerizing handscroll blending esoteric Buddhism with Chinese-inspired astrology. Spanning an impressive 26 feet, this ink and color on masterpiece unfolds like a cosmic map, illustrating the "nine luminaries"—the sun, moon, five visible planets, and shadowy nodes Rahu and K. These diagrams reveal secret calendrical systems and iconographic deities tied to celestial influences, used for divination, rituals, and harmonizing human fate with the heavens. In the...

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