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Illuminated Folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291)

Sultan 'Ali al-Mashadi (Iranian, 1430–1520)

calligraphy: c. 1475–1500; border: c. 1550

Illuminated Folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291) by Sultan 'Ali al-Mashadi (Iranian, 1430–1520)

Medium

Gum tempera, ink, gold, and silver on paper

Classification

Manuscript

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of William Kelly Simpson in memory of his wife Marilyn M. Simpson and her grandparents Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller Jr.

Accession Number

2006.147

Tags

male

About this artwork

The border scene is set in a magical forest bursting with blossoms. At the top, a winged lion chases a winged deer, who is caught in the bottom border. The imagery of a lion biting down on its prey dates from the Achaemenid period in Iran (550–330 BCE) and references the valor of the king. A fox scurries off to the right. The verse is written in the Persian language using nastaliq script. Sultan ‘Ali Mashadi was widely renowned for perfecting the nastaliq script, and his calligraphy was a model ...

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