Illuminated Folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291)

Sultan Muhammad (Iranian)

c. 1475–1500; border: c. 1550

Illuminated Folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291) by Sultan Muhammad (Iranian)

Medium

Gum tempera, ink, gold, and silver on paper

Dimensions

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Classification

Manuscript

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of William Kelly Simpson in memory of his wife Marilyn M. Simpson and her grandparents Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller Jr.

Accession Number

2006.148

Tags

malegender unknown

About this artwork

In the border surrounding the Persian poetical text, deer and a lion coexist peacefully in a forest. This imagery may reference the rule of a righteous king. The text is from the Gulistan, one of the most celebrated works of Persian literature, completed around 1258. Gulistan means “Rose Garden” in Persian; just as a rose garden is a collection of flowers, the contents are a collection of anecdotes. This page is from the section “On the Conduct of Kings.”

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