Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum
John the Baptist by Robert Campin (Netherlandish, 1375/79–1444)

Medium

oil on oak panel

Dimensions

unframed: 17.3 × 11.6 cm · framed: 25 × 20 × 3 cm

Classification

Painting

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust

Accession Number

1966.238

Tags

male

About this artwork

According to tradition, John the Baptist wears a hair shirt under a white cloth, associated with newly baptized Christians. The flag bearing a red cross symbolizes resurrection. In marked contrast, the background features a lavish gold-patterned silk. The display of such luxurious fabrics continues an ancient tradition of using the finest objects in the worship of God. This painting has been cut down along the lower edge and would have originally shown a full-length image of the saint. It was pr...

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