Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Lamp

Unknown Artist

13th–14th century

Lamp by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware; molded and glazed

Dimensions

H. 3 3/8 in. (8.6 cm) W. 4 5/16 in. (11 cm) Diam. 2 3/4 in. (7 cm)

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Herbert E. Winlock, 1941

Accession Number

41.23.5

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate earthenware lamp, crafted by an unknown artist in the th–14th century exemplifies the refined ceramics of the Islamic world. Standing just 3⅜ inches tall with a width of 4¼ inches, its modest dimensions belie its elegant form, likely designed as a portable oil lamp illuminating homes, mosques, or palaces. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's of Islamic Art, it was generously gifted by Herbert E. Winlock in 1941. The use of molded earthenware—shaped in a mold for precise, repeatable designs—combined with a glossy glaze, highlights innovative techniques that flourished during this medieval Islamic golden age. Glazing not only sealed the porous clay for functionality but also allowed vibrant colors and lustrous finishes, making everyday objects like lamps both practical and beautiful. Such ceramics often featured subtle motifs reflecting Islamic aesthetics, emphasizing geometry and light as symbols of divine illumination. This lamp offers a window into the daily artistry of Islamic artisans, blending utility with spiritual resonance. Visitors, pause to admire how its compact form captures centuries of cultural ingenuity! (198 words)

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