Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Louis XIV-style frame

Unknown Artist

ca. 1772

Louis XIV-style frame by Unknown Artist

Medium

Poplar

Dimensions

Overall: 23 1/16 × 19 1/2 in. (58.6 × 49.6 cm) Sight: 18 1/8 × 14 9/16 in. (46.1 × 37 cm) Rabbet: 18 7/8 × 15 3/8 in. (48 × 39.1 cm)

Classification

Frames

Culture

Italian, Florence

Department

Robert Lehman Collection

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Robert Lehman Collection, 1975

Accession Number

1975.1.2230

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the opulent world of 18th-century European decorative arts with this exquisite Louis XIV-style frame, around 1772 in Florence,. Though the artist remains unknown, this frame exemplifies the enduring influence of French Baroque design—characterized by bold, scrolling acanthus leaves, cartouches, and intricate carving—long after the reign of the Sun King. Produced in a city renowned for its Renaissance legacy and mastery of fine woodworking, it reflects Italy's role as a hub for exporting luxurious frames across Europe. Made from poplar wood, a lightweight yet durable choice prized for its fine grain and ease of carving, the frame measures 23 1/16 × 19 1/2 inches overall, designed to elegantly encase a portrait-sized painting (sight size: 18 1/8 × 14 9/16 inches). The rabbet dimensions indicate precise construction for securing artwork securely. Frames like this were not mere supports but integral to a painting's presentation, enhancing its grandeur in palaces and collections. Now part of the Robert Lehman Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (acquired 1975), this piece highlights the cross-cultural exchange of styles and the craftsmanship of Florentine ateliers. Pause to appreciate how such frames framed the narratives of power, piety, and portraiture in grand interiors.

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