Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Man's Full-length Coat

Unknown

c. 1790

Man's Full-length Coat by Unknown

Medium

Silk, plain weave with supplementary patterning wefts; embroidered with silk floss in satin, single satin, and stem stitches; French knots

Dimensions

119.5 × 37.8 cm (47 × 14 7/8 in.)

Classification

textile

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

103442

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the opulent world of late 18th-century fashion this stunning *Man's Full-length Coat*, crafted around 1790. Made from luxurious silk in a plain weave enhanced by supplementary patterning wefts—creating intricate designs woven directly into the fabric—this garment exemplifies the height of European textile artistry. Measuring an impressive 119.5 × 37.8 cm (47 × 14⅞ in.), its full-length form would have draped elegantly on a gentleman of means, likely for formal occasions amid the shifting tides of the pre-Revolutionary era. The coat's surface bursts with hand-embroidery using silk floss in sophisticated stitches: satin and single satin for smooth, lustrous fills; stem stitches for fluid outlines; and delicate French knots for textured accents. These techniques, requiring immense skill and time, highlight the anonymous artisan's mastery and the era's reverence for ornamental detail. Such embellishments transformed clothing into wearable art, blending functionality with extravagance. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago's Textiles Department, this piece offers a tactile glimpse into cultural history—when silk garments symbolized status and refinement, just before Neoclassical simplicity reshaped men's attire post-1789. A true treasure for fashion enthusiasts!

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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