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Ornamental Clasp Designs

Ornamental Clasp Designs by Gilles-Marie Oppenord, French, 1672–1742

Medium

Bound print

Classification

Bound print

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council

Accession Number

1921-6-216-12

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Gilles-Marie Oppenord (2–1742), a prominent French architect and ornamental designer, epitomized the exuberant Rococo style during the Regency period under Louis XV. Though he passed away in 1742, *Ornamental Clasp*, published between 1749 and 1761, showcases his enduring influence through a bound volume of intricate prints. These designs for decorative clasps—elegant fasteners for clothing, jewelry, or furnishings—reflect Oppenord's mastery of fluid, asymmetrical motifs inspired by nature, shells, and foliage, hallmarks of Rococo's playful opulence. As a bound print, this work represents a key medium for disseminating design ideas in 18th-century Europe, allowing artisans across trades to replicate sophisticated patterns. Oppenord's contributions to Parisian interiors, like those at the Hôtel de Parabère, made his ornamental vocabulary widely admired, bridging architecture and decorative arts. This posthumous edition underscores how his innovative techniques continued shaping fashion and craftsmanship long after his time. Housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, purchased by the Advisory Council, *Ornamental Clasp Designs* invites visitors to appreciate the fusion of utility and artistry in Enlightenment-era design. Ongoing research promises deeper insights into its production and impact.

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