Panel with Geometric Pattern and Benedictory Inscriptions

Unknown Artist

late 13th–mid-14th century

Panel with Geometric Pattern and Benedictory Inscriptions by Unknown Artist

Medium

Limestone; carved

Dimensions

H. 30 5/16 in. (77 cm) W. 11 in. (28 cm) D. 3 15/16 in. (10 cm)

Classification

Stone

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Friends of Islamic Art Gifts, 2011

Accession Number

2011.182

Art Historical Context

This intricately carved limestone panel, to the late 13th to mid-14th century exemplifies the refined stonework of medieval Islamic art. Measuring about 30 inches tall and 11 inches wide, it features a repeating geometric pattern interwoven with benedictory inscriptions—phrases invoking blessings, likely from the Quran or pious invocations. Such panels were commonly used in architectural settings, adorning mosques, madrasas, or mausoleums, where they served both decorative and spiritual purposes. The geometric motifs, with their interlocking stars, polygons, and arabesques, reflect core princ...

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