明 倣董其昌 行書節錄陶潛《歸去來辭》 扇頁|Passage from Tao Qian's "Returning Home"

明 倣董其昌 行書節錄陶潛《歸去來辭》 扇頁|Passage from Tao Qian's "Returning Home" by Dong Qichang

Medium

Folding fan mounted as an album leaf; ink on gold paper

Dimensions

6 7/8 x 19 7/8 in. (17.5 x 50.5 cm)

Classification

Calligraphy

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of John M. Crawford Jr., 1988

Accession Number

1989.363.97

Tags

PoetryCalligraphy

Art Historical Context

This exquisite folding fan, remounted as an album leaf features a passage from Tao Qian's (Tao Yuanming) celebrated 5th-century poem *Returning Home* (*Gui qu lai xi ci*), rendered in flowing running script (xingshu) with ink on shimmering gold paper. Attributed to the Ming dynasty Dong Qichang (1555–1636), it measures 6 7/8 x 19 7/8 inches and captures the essence of a scholar's retreat from official life to rustic simplicity—a timeless Chinese ideal of harmony with nature. Dong Qichang, a pivotal figure in late Ming art, was renowned for his calligraphy and theoretical writings that champio...

About the Artist

Dong Qichang · 15551636

Dong Qichang (1555–1636), born in Huating in present-day Shanghai's Songjiang region, emerged from a scholarly yet impoverished family as the son of a local school teacher. A precocious child, he passed the prefectural civil service examination at age twelve, securing entry to a government school, and later sat for the imperial exams, placing second at seventeen to his cousin due to inferior calli...

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