Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Pilgrimage Jug with Christian Symbols

Byzantine

578–636

Pilgrimage Jug with Christian Symbols by Byzantine

Medium

Glass, mold-blown technique

Dimensions

15 × 9.1 × 7 cm (5 7/8 × 3 9/16 × 2 3/4 in.)

Classification

vessel

Department

Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

62091

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Glass workshops outside the walls of Jerusalem mass-produced a series of hexagonal and octagonal jugs with Christian or Jewish symbols on their sides. The vessels with Christian symbols, like this example, have images of the cross alternating with diamond shapes. Such vessels were probably filled with oil from holy sites and sold to pilgrims.

About the Artist

Byzantine

"Byzantine" is the collective attribution given to anonymous artists working within the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, whose creations spanned from the 4th to the 15th centuries, primarily in Constantinople and its cultural sphere. These masters produced a vast body of art that defined an era, with museums like the Walters Art Museum and the Art Institute of Chicago cataloging numerous works un...

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