Reliquary of Saint Stephen

Unknown Artist

13th century (Saint Stephen); 19th century (base and backboard)

Reliquary of Saint Stephen by Unknown Artist

Medium

silver gilt, copper gilt, semi-precious stones, glass

Dimensions

including base: 17 1/16 × 8 15/16 × 6 5/8 in. (43.3 × 22.7 × 16.9 cm) Other (St. Stephen only): 14 3/8 × 4 5/8 × 4 1/8 in. (36.5 × 11.8 × 10.4 cm) Base: 9 1/4 × 8 15/16 × 1 7/16 in. (23.5 × 22.7 × 3.6 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Silver

Culture

Mosan

Department

The Cloisters

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cloisters Collection, 1955

Accession Number

55.165a–c

Tags

Saints

Art Historical Context

The Reliquary of Saint Stephen, created in the Mosan region during the 13th century, stands as a testament to medieval Christian devotion. This silver-gilt sculpture was designed to hold sacred relics of Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr, allowing the faithful to venerate his memory through pilgrimage and prayer. Produced in the Meuse Valley—a hub of Romanesque metalwork—its elegant form reflects the era’s deep spiritual and artistic traditions. Crafted by an unknown artist using silver gilt, copper gilt, semi-precious stones, and glass, the reliquary demonstrates the refined techniqu...

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