Shanghai River

Shanghai River by John Thomson

Medium

Albumen silver print from glass negative

Dimensions

19.6 × 32.3 cm (7 11/16 × 12 11/16 in.)

Classification

Photographs

Department

Photographs

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gilman Collection, Purchase, Cynthia Hazen Polsky Gift, 2005

Accession Number

2005.100.583 (92b)

Art Historical Context

In 1865, Scottish photographer John Thomson captured *Shanghai River*, a panoramic albumen silver print that offers a vivid glimpse into mid-19th-century China. Thomson, one of the earliest Western photographers to extensively document Asia, traveled to Shanghai—a booming treaty port opened to international trade after the Opium. This image likely depicts the dynamic Huangpu River waterfront, alive with junks, merchants, and the fusion of traditional Chinese life and emerging colonial influences, providing invaluable historical insight into a pivotal era of globalization. The medium, an album...

About the Artist

John Thomson · 18371921

John Thomson (1837–1921), a pioneering Scottish photographer, was born on 14 June 1837 in Edinburgh as the eighth of nine children to William Thomson, a tobacco spinner and trader, and Isabella Newlands.) After schooling in the early 1850s, he apprenticed with a local optical and scientific instrument manufacturer, where he mastered the principles of photography, completing his training around 185...

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