Spinning Wheel

Spinning Wheel by Irene Malawicz

Medium

graphite and colored pencil on paper

Dimensions

overall: 29.4 x 22.7 cm (11 9/16 x 8 15/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 26" long

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.14845

Art Historical Context

Irene Malawicz's *Spinning Wheel* (c. 1936) is a delicate yet precise rendering in graphite and colored pencil on paper, measuring 29.4 x 22.7 cm. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA), work meticulously documents a traditional American spinning wheel—originally 26 inches long—casing its functional curves, wooden grain, and mechanical details. Malawicz's technique blends fine-line graphite for structure with subtle colored pencil for warmth and texture, evoking the handmade quality of colonial-era crafts. The...

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